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MASSACHUSETTS NURSE NEWSLETTER ::
March 2008
Safe patient handling bill approved by public health committee
The Joint Committee on Public Health voted
on Feb. 19 to give a favorable report to H.2052
"An Act Relating to Safe Patient Handling in
Certain Health Facilities," sponsored by Rep.
Jennifer Callahan (D-Sutton).
The draft Massachusetts bill requires all
health care facilities, including but not limited
to acute care hospitals, psychiatric hospitals
and nursing homes, to develop and implement
safe patient handling policies and to identify,
assess, and develop strategies to control risk of injury to patients and health care workers
associated with the lifting, transferring,
repositioning, or movement of a patient or
equipment. It regulates the implementation
of policies and establishes credits for the costs
associated with implementing a safe handling
program.
Key components of recent safe patient
| handling legislation |
NY |
NJ |
IL |
MA |
CA |
FL |
| |
Directs covered facilities to establish safe patient
handling, injury prevention plan, program, or policy |
X |
X |
X |
X |
X |
X |
| |
Establishes a safe patient handling committee |
|
X |
|
X |
|
X |
| |
Prohibits discipline if nurse refuses assignment based
on risk of injury
and/or establish procedure for refusal |
|
X |
X |
X |
X |
X |
| |
Provides for education/training of workers to control
risk of injury |
X |
X |
X |
X |
X |
X |
"This favorable vote is of enormous significance
for me on a number of levels," said
Callahan. "Originally, I filed this legislation
from the perspective of being both a nursing
professional and legislator who has a strong desire to improve the quality and safety of care
in hospitals for patients and providers alike.
As a staff nurse, I witnessed many colleagues
prematurely leaving the profession because of
chronic back pain and musculoskeletal injury
caused by years of repetitive body trauma
induced by lifting, moving and transferring
patients on a daily basis. More recently, my
critically ill father’s safety was compromised as
he was dropped to a hospital floor by a nursing
assistant who unsafely attempted to transfer
him without professional assistance and by not utilizing proper lifting techniques."
Other states have already made safe patient
handling a priority. In New Jersey, Gov. Jon
Corzine signed into law on Jan. 3, a bill that
requires health care facilities to establish guidelines
for the safe handling of patients.
That law requires New Jersey’s hospitals,
nursing homes, developmental centers and
psychiatric hospitals to establish and implement
safe patient handling programs to help
protect patients and staff from injury. Very
similar in its requirements to the Massachusetts legislation, New Jersey facilities have 12
months to establish a safe patient handling
committee which will, in turn, be responsible
for the development, implementation, evaluation
and possible revision of the safe patient
handling program. The evaluation will include
annual assessments of patient handling equipment,
including electric beds, hoists used to lift
patients and bathing assistance devices.
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| Region 1 members speak with Rep. John Scibak (D-South Hadley) about H.2059, the Patient Safety
Act, during the Pioneer Valley Central Labor Council Legislative Breakfast held on Feb. 1. From left,
Jacob Wayne, Irene Patch, Chris Folsom, Sherry Ferrier, Rep. Scibak and Patty Healey. |
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Membership of each committee will consist
of health care employees and others trained
in safe patient handling procedures. The safe
patient handling program will be established
for all units and shifts of each facility, and will
take into account patients’ physical and mental
conditions.
At least nine states have enacted legislation
for or related to safe patient handling:
Minnesota, Maryland, New Jersey, Texas,
Washington, Hawaii, Rhode Island, Ohio and
New York. California legislators have passed
the legislation four years in a row but Gov
Arnold Schwarzenegger has vetoed the legislation
each year.
"With other states already passing similar
legislation, I strongly believe the cost of
inaction in Massachusetts is far too great for
patients and nurses alike to be personally
incurring," said Rep. Callahan.
MNA urges nurses to contact their legislators
to ask that the H.2052 be voted favorably by the
House. For more information, contact Mary
Crotty, mcrotty@mnarn.org (781.830.5743)
or MaryAnne McHugh, mmchugh@mnarn.org (781.830.5713).
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